In 2026, we are taking a closer look at the Office of Childhood (OOC) by exploring different programs that work together to support children, families, and the professionals that serve them. In this year’s newsletter series, we will spend each month highlighting different OOC programs. OOC is composed of many unique and connected parts, and each plays an important role. Together, all these programs are part of a larger system that supports families statewide. Our intent is to show how OOC programs fit together to create a better understanding of the work.
As part of our yearlong journey through the Office of Childhood (OOC), this month we are highlighting the importance of school readiness, the Kindergarten Entry Assessment (KEA), and Afterschool programs. Just like every piece of a puzzle helps create the full picture, preparing children for school and supporting them with afterschool programming takes families, professionals, schools, and communities working together.
Kindergarten readiness, sometimes referred to as school readiness, describes the foundational skills, behaviors, and knowledge children should have to succeed when entering school. Kindergarten readiness is important to ensure that children have the tools to learn, communicate, and follow classroom routines. It is essential that children are prepared to enter formal schooling because preparation builds the foundation for long-term academic achievement and as well as social and emotional competence.
A Kindergarten Entry Assessment (KEA), is an assessment tool administered by kindergarten teachers during the first few weeks of school that serves as an indicator of a child’s readiness. KEA data helps teachers meet children where they are and plan instruction that responds to each student’s individual needs. It also helps providers, schools, communities, and state leaders better understand how prepared children are for kindergarten and where additional resources or supports may be needed. By looking at readiness data, educators can identify trends and work together to strengthen early learning opportunities for all children.
It is important for families to understand the KEA and its purpose so they are able to stay informed about their child’s skills and behaviors compared to their peers. Providers and early educators can use this information to strengthen early learning experiences and help children develop the skills they need before entering school.
Another important support for school readiness is afterschool and out-of-school programs. Afterschool programs provide children and youth with safe, supportive environments before school, after school, on school breaks, and during the summer months. By reinforcing learning through hands-on experiences and providing opportunities for children to practice social and emotional skills, these programs help build the foundation children need to succeed in school and in life. They create connections between schools, families, and communities and help ensure that children have access to learning opportunities beyond the classroom.
Research consistently shows that children who participate in high-quality afterschool programs benefit in many ways. Children are more likely to improve their attendance, develop stronger relationships with peers and adults, build confidence, and strengthen important life skills such as communication, problem-solving, and teamwork. Afterschool programs also provide opportunities for children to discover new interests and develop talents that may not be explored during the regular school day.
For more information about kindergarten readiness and the Kindergarten Entry Assessment, visit the DESE - OOC Kindergarten Entry Assessment webpage.
To learn more about Missouri's afterschool and out-of-school programs, visit the Missouri AfterSchool Network. To explore approved programs and find out whether your school district offers a afterschool program, visit the DESE - OOC Afterschool Programs webpage. For more information, you can also contact the Office of Childhood Afterschool at afterschool@dese.mo.gov.