Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education

 

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Curriculum

The Teachers Taxonomy of Resource-Based Teaching

 

1. SELF-CONTAINED TEACHING
The teacher uses texts and workbooks or instructional packages with no real need for library media center facilities or materials.

2. TEACHING WITH A PRIVATE COLLECTION
The teacher collects/purchases materials of all types to form a permanent room collection. There is little need to interact with the school library media center.

3. TEACHING WITH A BORROWED COLLECTION
The teacher borrows materials from the library media center, the public library, or other sources for use in the classroom during a unit of instruction.

4. USING THE LIBRARY MEDIA STAFF AS AN IDEA RESOURCE
The teacher relies on the library media staff for ideas and suggestions for new materials to use, activities to pursue, training on the use of audiovisual and print media, reference information, what materials are available (when, where, and how), and professional materials and information.

5. USING THE LIBRARY MEDIA CENTER STAFF AND RESOURCES FOR ENRICHMENT OF A UNIT
The teacher uses the library media center facilities, materials, activities, and staff to supplement unit-content to provide the "icing on the cake" for a unit.

6. USING LIBRARY MEDIA RESOURCES AS A PART OF UNIT CONTENT
Library media center materials/activities are integral to unit content, rather than supplementary in nature. Students are required to meet certain objectives while using library media materials.

7. TEACHER/LIBRARY MEDIA SPECIALIST PARTNERSHIP IN RESOURCE-BASED TEACHING
The teacher and library media staff work as teaching partners to construct a unit of instruction that will use the resources of the library media center fully. Joint activities include:

a. analyzing of students (their needs and abilities),

b. preparing unit objective together,

c. deciding what content will be covered,

d. planning and preparing the materials that will be used,

e. creating activities which will meet the unit objectives,

f. presenting the unit (library media specialist participating whenever possible), and

g. evaluating the unit together.

8. CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT

Teachers consult with library media specialists as curriculum changes are being considered. Advance planning for changes and their impact on library media center materials, facilities, and activities are considered.

 

Fig. 4.2. The teacher’s taxonomy of resource-based teaching.

 


Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education
Division of School Improvement - Curriculum Services
Email: webreplyimprcurr@dese.mo.gov
Phone: 573-751-2625

Revised: November 20, 2001

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